|
||
5005 |
Thomsons Gazelle |
|
Africa |
||
Original ZT |
||
$500 |
||
No |
||
No |
||
Yes |
|
|||
The Thomson's gazelle, or "tommy," is a small antelope found in Tanzania, Kenya, and the southern Sudan. This species mainly congregates in the open grassy plains where there is abundant food and enough space to range freely. Large numbers of these animals migrate together following the rains. The Thomson's gazelle is one of three migratory animals that dominate the East African plains. Gazelles have an affinity for their fellow migratory herd animals-the plains zebra and the wildebeest-as well as for the giraffe. Thomson's gazelles generally gather in loosely affiliated herds that can vary widely in size. During migration, herds can number in the thousands. Because gazelles travel in large herds, they are most comfortable in close proximity to each other. As a result, small herds are able to exist contentedly in smaller exhibits in captivity than one might expect. The gazelle is an efficient grazing animal that can eat the shorter grasses other animals ignore. Ninety percent of its diet is made up of young, tender grasses and scrub. When grass is unavailable, tommies may also browse on low hanging branches and bushes. The Thomson's gazelle has a great number of predators and relies exclusively on flight to escape from danger. As a result, it is very good at fleeing: able to leap 10 feet into the air, bound 30 feet at a time, and turn more quickly than a cheetah. The tommy is the second fastest animal in Africa. When it reaches its top speed of 49 to 50 mph, only the cheetah is able to outpace it. Gazelles rely on visual displays and odors rather than on sound to communicate, and so are quieter than other animals. Angry gazelles can be seen rearing up, bucking, and stamping their feet. As with other highly social animals, one angry gazelle can often upset the rest of the herd. A happy gazelle can often be seen running and jumping around its exhibit, or just lying contentedly in the sun. These animals reproduce well in captivity. |
|||
5 |
15 |
80 |
50 |
2 |
30 |
-5 |
No |
|
|||
To build a good animal exhibit you need to ask a few questions: (click them for the answers) |
||||||
Which fence is suitable for this animal in terms of strength, if it can be climbed or jumped over? |
||||||
How big should the exhibit be and what Terrain should be used? |
||||||
How deep should the exhibit be if using the "Pit Method"? |
1 level |
Stick Pole Window Fence |
$75 |
2 |
225 |
12 |
16.0 |
Stick Pole Fence |
$75 |
2 |
225 |
12 |
16.0 |
Chain-link Fence |
$70 |
2 |
200 |
10 |
14.3 |
Post and Rail Fence |
$90 |
2 |
250 |
12 |
13.3 |
Wood Slat Window Fence |
$110 |
2 |
240 |
12 |
10.9 |
Wooden Slat Fence |
$110 |
2 |
240 |
12 |
10.9 |
Rock Window Fence |
$150 |
2 |
280 |
14 |
9.3 |
Rock Wall Fence |
$150 |
2 |
280 |
14 |
9.3 |
Concrete Chain Fence |
$150 |
2 |
275 |
14 |
9.3 |
Plexiglas Fence |
$150 |
2 |
270 |
13 |
8.7 |
Iron Bar Fence |
$180 |
2 |
290 |
14 |
7.8 |
Concrete Fence |
$200 |
2 |
300 |
15 |
7.5 |
Reinforced Concrete Fence |
$225 |
3 |
460 |
16 |
7.1 |
Reinforced Concrete and Glass Fence |
$225 |
3 |
420 |
15 |
6.7 |
Concrete and Iron Bar Fence |
$240 |
3 |
440 |
15 |
6.3 |
Electrified Chain-link Fence |
$300 |
3 |
480 |
18 |
6.0 |
Electrified Iron Bar Fence |
$350 |
3 |
400 |
18 |
5.1 |
|
|||
Number of Animals/Exhibit |
|||||||||||
15 |
3 |
|
25 |
||||||||
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
10 |
||
Savannah Grass |
95 |
14 |
29 |
43 |
57 |
71 |
86 |
100 |
114 |
128 |
143 |
Fresh water |
5 |
1 |
2 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
3 |
2 |
4 |
5 |
7 |
9 |
11 |
13 |
14 |
16 |
18 |
|
5 |
1 |
2 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
|
Elevation |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Exhibit Size |
100 |
15 |
30 |
45 |
60 |
75 |
90 |
105 |
120 |
135 |
150 |
|
|||
7060 |
3 |
Tall Grass |
24 |
$300 |
8.0 |
|
|||
9206 |
2 |
Small Rock |
1 |
1 |
Yes |
8 |
$55 |
14.5 |
9205 |
2 |
Medium Rock |
1 |
1 |
Yes |
8 |
$75 |
10.7 |
9200 |
4 |
Large Rock |
2 |
2 |
Yes |
4 |
$150 |
2.7 |
|
|||
8106 |
Large Lean-to |
26 |
11 |
$650 |
6 |
Yes |
8112 |
Large Wood Shelter |
22 |
7 |
$325 |
6 |
Yes |
8105 |
Lean-to |
22 |
7 |
$450 |
4 |
|
8109 |
Large Concrete Shelter |
22 |
7 |
$225 |
6 |
Yes |
8104 |
Small Lean-to |
20 |
5 |
$250 |
2 |
|
8111 |
Wood Shelter |
20 |
5 |
$225 |
4 |
|
8108 |
Concrete Shelter |
20 |
5 |
$175 |
4 |
|
8107 |
Small Concrete Shelter |
17 |
2 |
$125 |
2 |
|
8110 |
Small Wood Shelter |
17 |
2 |
$175 |
2 |
|
|
|||
|
none |
|
|
|
|||
High |
5 |
||
ReproductionInterval(months): |
5 |
-10 |
|
95 |
10 |
||
1 |
TimeDeath(months): |
12 |
|
BabyToAdult(months): |
2 |
|
|
|||
8 |
Hay |
||
8 |
none | ||
8 |
|||
3 |
|||
0 |
|
|||